Calories burned walking a mile

By Eric Parker, founder of TrueCal. Updated October 7, 2026.

Walking one mile at 3.5 mph and 150 pounds takes about 17 minutes and gives about 93 calories using Compendium entry 17200 for brisk walking at 4.8 MET. The number changes with speed and body weight.

Calculate from distance and speed

Body weight unit

Estimated calories 93

Estimated minutes 17.1

This is the Compendium formula's estimate for the selected walking entry.

From miles to minutes to calories

  1. Minutes for one mile = 60 divided by miles per hour.
  2. Calories = MET x body weight in kilograms x hours.

For more than one mile, multiply the minutes per mile by the distance. Hours = minutes divided by 60. Convert pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2046, since 1 kg = 2.2046 lb.

The Compendium unit conversions give 1 MET = 1 kcal/kg/hr. At 150 pounds, body weight is about 68.04 kg. A mile at 3.5 mph takes 17.1 minutes, giving about 93 calories with 4.8 MET. The calculator rounds only the displayed result to whole calories.

The seven walking entries used here

These descriptions and MET values come from the 2024 Adult Compendium walking list, checked 2026-10-07.

Level walking on a firm surface
CodeMETDescription
171522.8Walking, 2.0 to 2.4 mph, level, slow pace, firm surface
171703.0Walking, 2.5 mph, firm, level surface
171903.8Walking, 2.8 to 3.4 mph, level, moderate pace, firm surface
172004.8Walking, 3.5 to 3.9 mph, level, brisk, firm surface, walking for exercise
172205.5Walking, 4.0 to 4.4 mph (6.4 to 7.1 km/h), level, firm surface, very brisk pace
172307.0Walking, 4.5 to 4.9 mph, level, firm surface, very, very brisk
172318.5Walking, 5.0 to 5.5 mph (8.8 to 8.9 km/h), level, firm surface

Entry 17151 is left out because it gives only an upper speed bound, so minutes per mile cannot be calculated, and it does not specify a firm surface.

The km/h wording in entry 17231 is reproduced as printed by the Compendium.

One mile across speeds and body weights

Range entries are shown at the slow and fast end of the range. Each row uses the listed mph and the same MET value throughout that entry's range.

Whole calorie estimates for one mile
CodeMETmph usedMinutes for 1 mile120 lb (54.43 kg)150 lb (68.04 kg)180 lb (81.65 kg)210 lb (95.26 kg)
171522.82.030.07695114133
171522.82.425.0647995111
171703.02.524.0658298114
171903.82.821.47492111129
171903.83.417.6617691106
172004.83.517.17593112131
172004.83.915.46784100117
172205.54.015.07594112131
172205.54.413.66885102119
172307.04.513.385106127148
172307.04.912.27897117136
172318.55.012.093116139162
172318.55.510.984105126147

Two, three and five miles at 3.0 mph

This comparison uses entry 17190 at 3.8 MET. The selected 3.0 mph is inside its 2.8 to 3.4 mph range and takes 20 minutes a mile.

Whole calorie estimates at 3.0 mph
MilesMinutes120 lb150 lb180 lb210 lb
240138172207241
360207259310362
5100345431517603

Resting energy is part of the estimate

The Compendium uses a fixed resting rate of 3.5 ml/kg/min for 1 MET. A MET value is a multiple of that rate, so it includes resting energy.

Its corrected METs explanation says the Compendium was not developed to determine an individual's precise energy cost. Standard MET values are not corrected for age, body mass and sex. The adult edition covers ages 19 to 59.

When the starting point is a step count

A distance calculation starts with miles and mph. For a count instead, the steps to miles calculator converts steps to distance, while the steps to calories calculator starts a calorie estimate from steps.

The count-based tables cover 5,000 steps and 10,000 steps. The guide on how many steps a day to walk addresses the daily step question.

Other activity calculations appear in the swimming calorie calculator and the page on calories burned doing sit-ups. For a daily energy calculation, there is the TDEE calculator.

Food entries in TrueCal

TrueCal offers free manual calorie logging with daily and weekly views. Pro includes macros and food logging by typed description, voice, photo and barcode. Nutrition results are estimates and can be wrong.

Questions about miles and MET ranges

Why can a faster mile give fewer calories within a speed range?

Each speed range has one MET value. At its faster end, a mile takes less time. With body weight and MET held constant, fewer hours give fewer calories in this formula.

Why show both ends of each walking range?

The Compendium assigns the same MET value across the stated range. Showing its slow and fast ends makes the change in minutes per mile visible without choosing one speed for the whole range.

Does this table include treadmill walking?

No. The Compendium lists treadmill walking separately. This page uses the seven level, firm-surface walking entries with stated speeds.

Sources for the walking calculation

  1. Compendium walking entries.
  2. Compendium unit conversions.
  3. Corrected METs and individual limits.
  4. 2024 Adult Compendium.
  5. Herrmann and colleagues, 2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities, PubMed 38242596.